FEATURE ︎︎︎

BELOW PERCEPTIONS

A dig into the private prior to Naledi Chai’s public



Text by Nkosazana Hlalethwa

︎ ︎︎︎ ︎


Naledi Chai’s language is a femme vernacular. It collects. It retracts and refracts. A post-biblical spiritual study, told from the perspective of the congregant that the rapture left behind: her findings are endearing, enraged, ephemeral, all-encompassing and consistent in being ever-changing.




Devoted to mirroring, Chai reflects reality by making the immaterial parts of our material world (whether fears, urges, realities or convictions) visible. So far, these manifestations have taken on varying forms primarily. Collaging. Graffiti. Physical and digital digging. Coding. Gaming. Collecting. Zine publishing. Researching. Sketching. Sculpture making. Performance. Convening. Recording, drawing, destroying, enhancing and presenting.

Through visual, textured and sonic access points, Chai maintains a transdisciplinary practice. “I am always looking to be outside, to be up to shit and to be the one that doesn’t know things. I’m really loving the uncertainty of the space that I work in. That shit makes me feel very much like a child,” she says. In this unfamiliar territory, where there are little to no kinships and nothing familiar to grasp to, Chai becomes a medium, carrying and disseminating messages. “This word medium means something else in my context. It can’t just be collage, oil painting and installation. Certain voices are speaking through me. So this transdisciplinary shit is not something that I do. It’s something that I am,” she offers.
Following an initial urge, the conviction to make passes through a series of negotiations. A response to global resource limitations (in material and space) Chai addresses the lack of having, with found objects and alternative approaches to making.

Occupying her studio, time and mind, as this is written, is a sculpture series. A conversation between craft and chicken coup wires, the series is based on, but does not try to replicate, the human form. Gangly, ghostly and gauze-like, the sculptures are accompanied by a sound collage. Blending field recordings, found sound, excerpts from speeches and music, the sonic addition gives movement and bias to the seemingly motionless, neutral beings. Presenting sound as subjective: the work forms part of Chai’s research into what is triggered when we hear. “I’m not telling you anything because I want to know how hearing this feels to you. It’s a question I’m being asked too but I’ve realised that I don’t want to talk about what the work has surfaced in me,” says Chai. “The demarcations of contemporary art can nudge you into a particular dance and it’s a skill to have. But sometimes I’ll sit it out and let the audience go off on their own path.” 




Collaging. Graffiti. Physical and digital digging. Coding. Gaming. Collecting. Zine publishing. Researching. Sketching. Sculpture making. Performance. Convening. Recording, drawing, destroying, enhancing and presenting.





As porous as the chicken wire she is engaging, her approach understands the importance of oscillation because the delicate dance between retaining and relinquishing is necessary for survival, even when it fails to be palatable. “I don’t know that the things I make are nice or beautiful. But I am excited by the shape and space they take. And I think: maybe that’s all I need to know right now.” Open: it knows the consequences of remaining absolute. 

Synonymous with play, the receptive nature of Chai’s practice defies logic’s linearity. Childlike in its contradictions, in process, Chai collects and listens with as much vigor as she discards and neglects because it’s a fearlessness often afforded only to children. “All I do is give in to the urge to make, using the things that surround me. It’s what has kept me making all these years: the capability of the things I make with. I am constantly asking them what they can do. It is in the answers that they give me that I find my reason why,” explains Chai. Established in the early 2010, Fly Machine Projects demonstrates Chai’s many reasons why. “I wasn’t even trying to DJ. I was interested in vinyl and wanted to collect. I would knock on doors, listen to the stories of what these vinyls mean and so I kept digging,” she adds. A movement bringing experimental music to the people, Fly Machine Sessions offers a sensory experience and sonic home for the othered. A mother ship, it presents its audience with the opportunity to voyage through uncharted realms.







“I don’t know that the things I make are nice or beautiful. But I am excited by the shape and space they take. And I think: maybe that’s all I need to know right now.”









Sometimes literal, but mostly figurative and conceptual: Chai’s practice also acts as a coded document of black femme lamentations and celebrations. Themes explored here include “image equity, identity, queer visibility, women’s rights and reproductive health”. Take her untitled 2017 microfilm where threads of synthetic hair fibre are bound to a lamp post. A probable protagonist, the hair fibre hovers slightly above the pavement because the wind will not let it sit still. "My whole thing with filming is to make really uncomfortable, extreme shots," she explains. Short and repetitive, a prolonged screening of her films builds a genre of hope that can only come from enduring discomfort. Seen in a loop, it mimics the never quit, never back down gospel of the day, while acknowledging our indissoluble nature.

Brief but impactful, the conversation with Chai dissolves from professional to platonic, landing on the subject of good trauma after she makes a remark about the delayed onset muscle soreness she is experiencing. “I’ve been working with that wire and my body remembers. I’m sore because I remember, that’s that good trauma,” she says smiling. When asked how she would classify it as good trauma, Chai shrugs. “It’s welcomed pain and the speed at which the impact comes is different and expected.” A new layer to the way she navigates her practice, Chai concludes the reflection with relief. “This is the one place where I get to transcend your perceptions of me, your memories with me. I get to transcend that shit.”

Naledi Chai is one of two artists selected to take part in a dual exhibition following the Art After Baby initiative by the Independent Network for Contemporary Culture & Art at the Keyes Art Mile. The exhibition will take place from 2-30 November 2023.





Independent Network for Contemporary Culture & Art





Open call project ︎

Art
After
Baby Vol.2


Please note: the application deadline has passed. We will be contacting shorlisted candidates in due course. 
INCCA is pleased to announce the second edition of Art After Baby (AAB), which is again supported by the National Arts Council South Africa (NAC) Presidential Employment Stimulus Programme (PESP 5). Two successful artists will be selected to receive a living wage for two months, as well as their own solo exhibitions at Victoria Yards in Johannesburg in early 2025, mentorship and online promotion of their work through dedicated text.

In November 2024, we put out an open call inviting visual artists based in Gauteng, South Africa to apply (please note that the application deadline has now passed). We appealed specifically to those who are trying to juggle art-making with motherhood, caregiving or have been impacted by loss. This is one of the few projects in the province that acknowledges that artists are often “zero-hour workers” with a sporadic and unreliable income, and that many women carry the responsibility of being primary caregivers without the financial cushion to continue their practice. We also acknowledge that, whether they are parents/caregivers or not, countless women in particular are impacted by pregnancy, loss, and associated complications, and that this can have a deep effect on their ability to work. 
 

We hope to establish routes for others in similar positions.



The overall aim of AAB is to confront what remains a taboo subject, and to find pathways for the accepted applicants to participate in an industry often still dominated by men and/or privilege, and also to explore how art-making itself can be a cathartic salve for the many challenges of motherhood, caregiving and/or trauma and loss. We aim to establish an ongoing programme that provides artists with a short period of breathing room to focus on their work, and motivates those who are battling to juggle a career in the arts to find spaces and avenues to continue producing. In addition, we hope to establish routes and approaches for others in similar positions.


This project is heavily influenced by the research and work of British writer Hettie Judah, who interviewed around 60 artist mothers about their experiences in 2021, resulting in a manifesto, and ultimately a book titled How Not to Exclude Artist Mothers (and other parents). It presents a solutions-based approach on the subject, looking at benchmarks all over the world. Ultimately, Judah suggests that what the art industry risks by not taking intersectional contexts into consideration is remaining more homogenous, precluding “participation by all but the wealthy and carefree”.
 






Explore Previous AAB projects and texts below
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